Where BMTC may be going wrong

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Written By murali772 - 4 April, 2013

Bangalore BMTC Bus Privatization Citizen Reports monopoly outsourcing Routing privatisation direction-oriented destination-oriented profit-oriented

Today's ToI, has reported that "the BMTC will roll out new services on Thursday, Bus Day, reducing the number of times you change your bus while travelling" . For the full report, click here.

Yesterday, I made a trip to Mysore to attend a family function - a 'cousin-in-law' lives there. I chose to try and use public transport as far as possible. Overall, I made 11 (sub)-trips, 1 by walk, 2 by auto, 1 by personal transport (car), and the rest 7 by bus. Some details pertaining to each are listed below:

1) Home in S T Bed layout to Egipura jn, by walk - 5 minutes.
2) Caught the BIAL-7A (which leaves HSR laout at 7.40AM) at around 7.55 AM to reach Domlur, paying Rs 25/- for the ride.
3) After a 5 minute wait, caught a 335E (Vajra) to reach KBS (Kempegowda Bus Station) at around 8.40AM, paying Rs 45/- for the ride.
4) Almost immediately, got on to a "shuttle" to reach the Mysore road Satellite station at around 9.15 AM, paying Rs 10/- for the ride. The station is looking generally orderly. I used the toilet (no:1 job), paying a Rs 2/- charge for the same. Though, there appears to be somebody cleaning up periodically, the upkeep could certainly be a lot better. But, even to begin with, the ventillation for the toilet area appears to be pretty poor, which I would consider a serious design deficiency. KSRTC/ BMTC authorities could certainly take a lesson from their Kochi counterparts in this respect - check this.   
5) Got onto a waiting 'Airawat' that left at around 9.40 AM. The ride fare was Rs 265/-. Midway, it stopped at Kamat restauarant, which had decent toilets, and served a decent fare. For Rs 45/-, I had a single idli (it came in the form of a 'kadabu') and a cup of coffee for Rs 45/-. Reached Mysore city bus station at around 12.15 PM. The toilet here too suffered from almost the same problems as at the Satellite station.
6) Took a pre-paid auto to Sreerampuram 2nd stage (function venue), paying Rs 121/- for the ride (must have been around 8km), including a Rs 10/- tip.
7) On the return, got a ride in a relative's car upto the Mysore city bus stand.
8) Again, there was a waiting Airawat, which reached me to the Mysore road Satellite station by around 6.15 PM, for a fare of Rs 265/-.
9) Again, there was a shuttle waiting to take off in the adjoining bay, and it reached me at KBS by around 7PM.
10) At KBS, I had a choice of three 335E's, all with engines on, and ready to take off, and the conductors vying with each other to attract customers. When I asked a conductor, which one will take off first, he candidly said "whichever fills up first". Perhaps, the regular commuters know the game, and immediately the driver took the seat in one of them, and started inching the vehicle forward, a whole lot of them charged in from all over, almost filling up the vehicle. 335E is a well served route. For all of that, by the time the bus reached Mayo Hall (where I got off, paying Rs 35/- for the ride, to take try the G-2 link to Koramangala), our bus was full - of course, it was the peak hour. So, was another that followed less the some 3 minutes later, which passed by when I was waiting on Commissariat road (just before the Garuda Mall junction) for the G-2. I waited for almost 15 minutes, and gave up. A couple of times earlier also, G-2 has let me down.
11) Took an auto that came by, and reached home by around 8.10PM, paying Rs 70/- for the ride.

Excepting for the G-2 (at sl no 11), the waiting were for very bearable periods, making for a fairly smooth trip overall, even with having to make 3 changes both ways.

The point I am making is that, as long as there is good frequency of services, making changes need not be much of an issue. The problem with BMTC's approach of providing direct (change-less) connectivity is that the frequency will invariably tend to suffer. As such, if you miss a bus, you'll land up with the much costlier option of taking an auto, whereas with good frequency, the next bus will be available to you within 5 minutes.

When the "direction-oriented" Big-10 services were introduced, it was announced that all the services along parallel routes will eventually be merged with the Big-10 services to provide for high frequency (I had the suggested as here) for a more comprehensive system, covering the whole city). Unfortunately, however, the BMTC has not only not done that, but seems to be persisting more and more with its "destination-oriented" routing. Apart from the problem of poor frequency that this results in, is the fact of these services catering only to very niche segments, which could result in poor ridership, in turn meaning poor revenue accrual. Here, of course, since it's targeted at the generally well-to-do IT sector employees, they could be profit-making. But, of course, that's going to be at the cost of providing more services to the aam aadmi. And, for a monopoly government-owned service, that is not quite in order, and is not going to be seen too kindly by the populace - check this. In addition to all of these, is the totally confusing numbering - 378-H,  228-J, 61-EP, etc.

Many 'experts' and 'expert groups', including a team from PRAJA-RAAG (the Bus Day concept evolved out of this), have tried repeatedly to engage with BMTC/ KSRTC to improve their services. The services have improved, and they both are supposedly the best in the country in their respective domains. But, Bangalore is a city that provides/ manufactures high quality services/ goods for customers across the world, and at competitive prices. We can no longer accept services that are just marginally better than those in other Indian cities. For that, they need to do a lot lot more. If they can't, they should make room for others - check this.

PS: The Mysore trip (largely by A/c bus) cost me Rs 845/- overall. If I had taken my car instead, the fuel cost alone would have been been Rs 1400/-, assuming a total run of 300km, and assuming my car giving 15km per litre. So, if I were going along-with one other person, perhaps it would have been worth it, considering the flexibility and thereby the time saved. But, going by the reasoning here, by Yajamaru, a car trip would actually have cost Rs 9,000/- - well, good to be aware.

Muralidhar Rao

COMMENTS


It also says that fixation of fares for special and high end buses (like Volvos) is left to the STUs based on "market forces".

In which case, how can the monopoly continue? - provides teeth to my PIL proposal (more here)

Looking at the way BMTC is going about fares, connectivity etc, it will not be too far when it could potentially be dragged in courts for depriving livelihoods of many residents in the city. It can not remain unconcerned about the common man in not-so rich areas while concerned about A/C services to high end areas. Even there it is making travel by private vehicles a sensible option and pushing city to add more private vehicles, more congestion, more pollution and unsustainable.

BMTC is a public enterprise company and its purpose is to provide the public service. Earning a livelihood is fundamental right of every citizen and for that a decent daily commute system is a must. BMTC can not escape that responsibility.

I already see lot fo activities on ground on that front, PIL for decent PT system in the city and I am also planning to join such efforts to bring BMTC back on road for the Public Purpose.

other contributory factors

murali772 - 6 April, 2013 - 06:42

"Driver fatigue" is one factor that I had not accounted for. If I were to drive to Mysore and back, it would perhaps have taken me the whole of two days to recover from it, of which the 'Nayandahalli' stretch by itself will account for one full day.

On the other hand, equally fatiguing was the horror of a Puneet RajKumar movie, that was screened on the upward Airawat journey, where he is shown to be openly indulging in 'eve-teasing'. Post 'Nirbhaya' incident, I had thought eve-teasing had become an offence. As such, it's surprising that a KSRTC bus is continuing to screen such films. As far as I was concerned, eve-teasing was the lesser of the fatiguing aspects of the movie - it was just plain third rate.

@Murali Sir, for those travelling to Mysore from Majestic and Beyond (North Bangalore), train would be better as it saves time within Bangalore. Shatabdi which leaves SBC at 11AM to reach Mysore at 1 PM would also give senior citizen discount. At 315 per normal ticket, they serve food as well. Only thing is getting up and getting down the stairs in SBC and walking from Majestic to SBC may be difficult.

You are absolutely right, driver fatigue in Bangalore-Mysore highway is too much as you need to concentrate more especially between Bangalore and Bidadi. Trains like Shatabdi cross Bidadi in just 25 mins whereas it takes nearly a hour by road.

BMTC data and response

sanjayv - 3 May, 2013 - 10:00

The CTMO sent me the stage data with this note.

" Pl. find with the attachment which contain the fare stages of 335E and 500CA, so called 500C for your kind information pl.

I calculated the stage distances and lo and behold, the issue is crystal clear.

My reply was as follows and I think it is pretty self explanatory.

Dear CTM(O) sir,

 
I took the stage information given by you and checked.  According to the prevailing government order under which BMTC operates (posted on RTO website), one stage is set to be 2 km.  Unfortunately, if you look at the distance between stages in your spreadsheet, Most stages are under 2 km, and in fact, some stages are much under 2km,  I have attached your excel sheets with suitable calculation for your reference.
 
Therefore, in my specific case, I got in at Marathahalli bridge.  That stage ends at Kundalahalli gate.  The next stage ends at SECS layout, a mere 1.1 km away.  If the stage was the correct length of 2km, my stop would have been part of the 2nd stage and only cost me Rs 15/- instead of the present Rs 25/-.
 
I think the data is now clearly before you. Both the routes you shared with me seem to have a total of 3 stages more than what they should have. I am sure you will find the same anomaly in almost all routes around Bangalore.  Do you agree?  What do you propose be done to correct this mistake?
 
Best regards,
 
Along with the data table as follows:
 
ROUTE NO--V-335E       KEMPEGOWDA BUS STATION TO KADUGODI         SL.NO. Stages Starting km Length of stage(km) Comments 1 Kempegowda Bus Station 0 2   2 Maharani's College 2 1.4   3 Corporation 3.4 2 (till Bishop Cottons) 4 Bangalore Club 5.4 1.4   5 B.Station/Mayohall 6.8 2 (I am not sure which is exactly accounts office stop... so took a point 2 km away) 6 Accounts office 8.8 2   7 Domlur 10.8 1.3   8 NAL/Manipal Hospital 12.1 1.7 Till HAL bus stop (before Suranjandas road) 9 HAL Main Gate 13.8 1.9   10 HAL Kalyanamantapa 15.7 1.5   11 Marthhalli 17.2 2   12 Kundalahalli Gate 19.2 1.1   13 A.E.C.S. Layout 20.3 2   14 Graphite India 22.3 2.5   15 Sri Sathya Sai Hospital 24.8 1.4   16 I.T.P.L 26.2 1.7   17 Hope Form 27.9 1.6   18 Kadugodi Bus Station 29.5                         ROUTE NO--500CA       BANASHANKARI BUS STATION TO ITPL       SL.NO. Stages       1 Banashankari Bus Station 0 2.2   2 Ragigudda Bus Station 2.2 1.8   3 BTM Layout 16th Main Road 4 2   4 HSR Layout SI Apartments 6 1.7   5 Depot 25 7.7 1 Note: email from CTMO had Depot 25 liusted after Agara. I changed the order since that is how the stops come. 6 Agara 8.7 1.6   7 Jn of Sarjapura Road 10.3 1.9   8 City Light Apartments 12.2 2   9 Kadabisanahalli 14.2 2 Bus travels 2.3 km extra when going from Banashankari to ITPL because of U-turn arrangement on ORR 10 Jn of Marathhalli Bridge 16.2 1.5   11 Kundalahalli Gate 17.7 1.1   12 Kundalahalli 18.8 2   13 Graphite India Limited/S.R.Palya Gate 20.8 2.5   14 Sri Sathya Sai Hospital 23.3 1.4   15 I.T.P.L. 24.7    

 


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