A debate on India’s changing political landscape

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Written By psaram42 - 30 January, 2010

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 The debate was held at the Mount Carmel College basement auditorium on Friday the 29th Jan 2010, between 5:30 to 7:30 in the evening. This debate was organized by Janaagraha in collaboration with the Bangalore International center. The participants of the debate were Krishna Byre Gouda of the Congress and Jayant Sinha of the BJP. Jayant an IT professional is the son of Yeshwant Sinha the central finance minister in the Atal Bihari’s erstwhile BJP government. The debate was moderated by Mohandas Pai of Infosys. Ramesh Ramanathan inaugurating the discussions felt that there was an unmistakable political awakening of the middle class in the country. 

Jayanth Sinha 

Jayant started with a poignant note that he would rather be known as an IAS officer’s son rather than being known as a minister’s son. He having the experience of 5 general elections, managing party affairs had to lead two lives, viz public and private. Though he had spent 20 years in the USA, he could not neglect what was happening in India. 

Political scene in the country is changing. The problems are local but the solutions are global. Are we seeing a change in the political scenario?  Politics is a bundle of contradictions, hence to generalize is hazardous. Working towards finding solutions could be traumatic. One has to have a three dimensional perspective viz 

  1. Cast
  2. Communal
  3. Economic 

Burgeoning numbers of Youth of this country will be the driving force of the immediate future. Their being up to the mark is what is going to count. So is the caliber of the middle class. The dual systems of grass root up and top down have to be employed with vision, without loosing the sense of direction. The voters’ dilemma / aspirations can be summarized as 

  1. Casting votes
  2. or vote for your cast?
  3. Identify genuine leaders
  4. access to them
  5. Help of leaders to fix problems (Delivery)
  6. All this for Leading a better life 

Jayant’s dilemma was the alienation of the Muslim votes from his party

Krishna Byre Gouda 

He felt that while role of charismatic leaders to bring about 7 to 8% swings is crucial in winning elections, there are other factors contributing like 

  1. Religion
  2. Cast
  3. Literacy
  4. Poverty
  5. Money
  6. Social issues
  7. Individual issues 

He wondered whether BJP is running out of Ideas. What is the BJPs counter for Rahul? We have to articulate individual aspirations as well as class aspirations. New slogans etc. Charsma itself will not work. Appointing leaders will be discouraged progressively. Congress will show the way for people to join and grow in the party. Change has to e gradual. In 60 years we are a working democracy. Congress is for change at a slow and gradual pace. Congress has the Muslim vote. Congress will be reborn to lead. We are attracting the youth. The current trend is towards rise in the national parties. Mutinies are happening in all parts of the country. It is good for stability. Congress is working at change at both national and grass root levels. While BJP is accusing congress for dynasty politics does Yeddyurappa’s  act of making his son contest and win a parliamentary seat augur well with BJP, he asked. 

Mohandass Pai 

Media is coming of age. Behavior depends on the context of the situation, National or local. Telanagana issue is a serious one. Demographic Time bomb is waiting to happen. Every body wants job, which is an overriding priority. Current GDP is 1.5 triilan dollars in 20 yrs expected to touch 5Trillion $. There will be wider gap. 

Krishna Byre Gouda 

More violence is expected. Inclusive politics which is stable can avoid violence. Social equality and growth with inclusion is what is the need of the hour. Walk the talk. Middle class has to be more proactive because they are the beneficiaries. 

Jayanth Sinha 

India is buzzing (shining?). He felt that it was a fascinating story that can be written faster only if there are stable governments. 

Public Interaction 

Mr. Anil Katti an advocate started the public discussions. Various points of discussions that followed can be summarized as 

  1. Rhetoric of why things happen in certain ways seldom take us far
  2. You vote you get noticed
  3. Urban votes (40%) are less than rural votes (55%)
  4. Media is useful
  5. Diverse interests are the real challenge
  6. 30 years ago things were simple issue based
  7. Consolidating issues is the primary task now.
  8. Media is not an issue
  9. Roll of money
    1. This is an economic issue requiring social changes
    2. Money is required for winning
    3. Only money is not sufficient to win
    4. Money is all pervading debasing and corruptive
    5. Criminalization of politics
  10. Retail and wholesale corruption
  11. Relevence of minor parties and or independents in the forth comming BBMP elections 

Please see to days TOI report Debate lays modern politics thread bear also. 

COMMENTS


 Caste, religion, race and

idontspam - 30 January, 2010 - 10:00

 Caste, religion, race and language are not sustainable identities. These issues matter little to the protection of global commons. On the one hand we are asking nations to separate state and religion and on the other hand we are taking too long to push the caste/religion elephant out our door. The longer we stay on it the less our politicians will be answerable to civic issues instead. 

making a difference

murali772 - 30 January, 2010 - 11:39

The politicians on the stage repeatedly pointed fingers at the public for not actively participating in the democratic process. So, when I got an opportunity to raise a question, I stated that I had, althrough my life, been very active in RWA circles, and politics was the next logical step for me. But how could I join a party where the slightest of criticism against any member of the Nehru-Gandhi family is considered blasphemy (so much so, when Shashi Tharoor wants to send out a message now, he keeps having to look over his shoulders), or one which persisted with a Varun Gandhi inspite of the kind of hate-campaign he was carrying on during elections. So, finally when an opportunity opened up in the form of the LokSattaKarnataka, I joined it, and now proposing to walk the talk by contesting the BBMP elections.

This was received by thunderous applause from the audience - ilva Ananthram avare'?
 

 

too much attention to the subject

silkboard - 30 January, 2010 - 11:52

Politics (as in personalities and parties) gets far too much coverage and attention. Maturity of media and people (as in citizens or praja-jana) will show when the focus changes to outcomes (projects, specifics) rather than what goes on behind the outcomes (politics, etc).

May be a simple comparison of airtime given to politics across our democracy and that in some other developed nations should prove the point. Our media either buys into this immaturity or feeds it by assuming that people (media's consumers) want focus and scrutiny on politics and not the outcomes.

Focus on food and how it was cooked is a different thing compared to the focus on the cook. Do you even care about the chef or the owner when you decide to patronize or desert your neighbourhood restaurant? I bet not, you and me only care about the food.

Another this immaturity reflects is in the belief that you need to have a "constant" party to vote for. When people's basic needs are covered, the ideology to follow may be a big deal, like it is in developed democracies - hey, are you a republican or a democrat type of thing. But here, the focus should be on outcomes. This ideology or that ideology, let us get it straight, all parties chase and promise the similar set of outcomes for us. They better be doing that. But we like to believe otherwise, or are made to think otherwise, thanks to yes - this overly covered topic of 'oh see, how bad our politics and politicians are'!

cheers,

SB aka Pranav

Media just following trends

Naveen - 30 January, 2010 - 17:15

I think Krishna Byregowda is quite right when he states that factors such as Religion, Cast, Literacy, Poverty, etc play a dominant role in our system of elections since the urban educated masses don't bother much about who eventually wins, unlike in most other countries.

What is promised by parties eventually becomes immaterial & remains only for academic interest; who heads the election effort for the party tends to become all important since we certainly are a people that adore figureheads such as Nehru & Gandhi.

The media is only fueling these sentiments. If the collective perception of peoples is focussed on what they would acheive rather than who they are, things might have been vastly different.

  

Picture 1. Mohandass Pai , Ramesh Ramanathan at the Venue 

 Picture 2. The Moderator with the Debaters on the Stage.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Picture 3. Ramesh Ramanathan Inaugurating the debate

 Picture 4 The Janagraha announcement of the event

 

 


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