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Petition to CM to end BMTC/KSRTC monopoly
Written By murali772 - 24 April, 2009
Bangalore Congestion BMTC KSRTC suggestion monopoly competition
The bus is now beginning to re-establish its position as the primary mode for public transport. And, of course, the importance of public transport is a now a no-brainer. Given this scenario, government monopolies (BMTC & KSRTC) occupying this critical space is an anomaly that cannot be suffered any longer.
There's no denying that BMTC has improved its services of recent, and is set to do even better with the roping in of the services of professionals like Prof Ashwin Mahesh of IIM, who has come up with innovations like the Big-10 services, etc. But, whatever, a monopoly has its limitations, and a government one has even bigger limitations.
Besides, the task is really huge if the percentage of trips made using public transport has to rise from the present 40 odd to a level of 70 to 80 (like in London, where the near 90% privately-owned bus services record close to 6 million trips/ week-day, compared to the Underground's 3.4 million - check: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transport_for_London for the sustainable growth of the city.
That apart, if innovative ideas like 'Big-10' haven't quite caught on the way they should have, it is largely because of the last-mile connectivity factor. And, 'Shuttle services' for meeting this need are best farmed out to the private sector.
Another area where the private sector could readily come in is the high-end services, where anyway the BMTC is bleeding heavily. Check: bus-services-a-different-approach
Then, there's also the demand from specific sectors like the IT/ ITES industry, schools, etc, which again are best met by private sector operators. Check: http://praja.in/blog/murali772/2008/09/08/bmtcs-business-oriented-outlook#comment-7848
Because of the prevailing 'license-permit raaj', so far, it's been only the Blue-line (of Delhi) kind of operators that have generally been in the picture, in turn earning the private sector a bad name. For that to change, the raaj has to be dismantled and the entry of reputed players like TVS facilitated, all under the oversight of a duly constituted and empowered regulatory body.
The enlightened members of the civil society are more and more exhorting the car/two-wheler users to switch to the use of buses. While doing so, it becomes incumbent on their part to demand of the government to create the right kind of climate for providing of such services as will make these people want to make the switch (Given today's scenario, however, the trend is opposite, and the NANO is going to be aggravating the situation even further). So, would these worthies, as also other like-minded people, then want to sign this petition addressed to the Chief Minister, please?
PS1: (I have, as on 23/06/12, withdrawn the petition, because of a technical hitch in the configuring of it, explained more fully here, for those interested. I'll be starting a new one soon).
PS2: As of today (17/08/12), I have revived the petition. It may be accessed here.
Other connected blogs:
http://praja.in/blog/murali772/2007/12/12/better-bussing-green-bangalore
Bus-services, a different approach
Muralidhar Rao
COMMENTS

Naveen - 24 April, 2009 - 14:58
Mr.Murali - I had a few specific questions about the contents in the petition, just so we are clear.....
1) As I had previously mentioned, the efficiency of any road transport (be it publically owned or privately owned), when operating in mixed conditions can only be as good as traffic conditions will allow it to be, is'nt it ?
So, how will permitting private operators help if the roads are already choked with a lot of vehicles & when about 1300 vehicles getting added to the streets each day ? Private vehicles obviously cannot move faster than BMTC buses, & those that are trying to do this (such as the privately owned, yellow tagged tata sumos & indicas) are already causing havoc on the streets, is'nt it ?
2) You state - "The most simple and cost effective answer is efficient and well-connected public bus transport services. Today, however, this field is the monopoly of the government-owned BMTC. And, that is where the entire problem lies".
How will the introduction of private operators ensure efficient & well connected services ? Is'nt it a fact that private parties will only seek the high density routes & peak times & try to avoid the less frequented ones as profits would be their sole motivation, thus neglecting social obligations ?
3) You state - "BMTC does not have the managerial capacity to measure up to the task, nor can it be expected to gear itself up to do it in the near future, largely because of its monopoly status".
Why do you feel that it can not be expected to gear itself to the demands in the future, particularly after your mentioning this :
"there's no denying that BMTC has improved its services of recent, and is set to do even better with the roping in of the services of professionals like Prof Ashwin Mahesh of IIM, who has come up with innovations like the Big-10 services, etc".
4) You state - "The simple answer again is to facilitate the entry of reputed organized sector private players like TVS (TVS was once a bus service provider in the city of Madurai) into the fray".
What makes you believe that the reputed operators will make a foray into city bus services, particularly after the bad reputation they have after the blue-line mauling & killing pedestrians in Delhi ?
5) You mention - "Competition can only help improve BMTC further. The benefits of competition, as well-known, are evident in the many other fields, like telephony, airline services, banking, insurance, courier services, TV programming & broadcast, which were all opened out to competition over the last decade".
It is true that these sectors were opened to privatization & it has benefitted the public now, but privatization of these sectors did not immediately effect the common man's living & enjoyed patronization from the better off customers & eventually became competitive. City transport will effect the common man severely if costs rise up & are uncontrolled since his economic well being is highly dependent on cheap mobility, is'nt it ? So, how can we compare basic living necessities such as city transport to telephony, airlines, banking, insurance, courier & TV ?

BRT - Only Answer for better PT on Streets
Naveen - 25 April, 2009 - 04:59
VKM Sir, Rithesh - Noted yr views.
London may have managed public buses with private operators well, but the situation here is quite different. Use of force for right of way & breaking rules with impunity is rampant even with the few private cab operators around. What will happen when public buses turn private & when profits are the motive for operators ?
It goes without saying that pedestrian safety would be severely compromised, much more than now, for sure. As it is, pedestrians account for 1/3rd of all road related deaths.
As VKM said, the answer is to provide exclusive infrastructure for public street-based transport, even if street space is reduced for private vehicles. Once such infrastructure is in place, private operators can be given licenses to operate on specific routes or areas, with well structured contracts to maximize benefits for the public - only one operator per area to remove competition amongst them within the same routes that would jeopardize safety of users.
If this were done, the performance of street-based PT will drastically improve & many innovations can also be put in place much more easily, such as accurate announcement of arrival times for buses, etc using DGPS.
As Rithesh mentioned, such capability can only happen if the umbrella agency, the BMLTA is made the lead authority to oversee developments & for co-ordination, as recommended by National Urban Transport Policy. Currently, they remain on paper, appointed merely out of compulsion.

idontspam - 25 April, 2009 - 06:48
Let me just say, BMTC and the Govt will be missing a golden opportunity to bring name and fame to themselves by moving operations to private providers and stepping back to become regulators. It is best they work out an effective framework to outsource the running of bus and related services.

murali772 - 25 April, 2009 - 13:13
Ritesh avare'
After making out the petition, I had requested my niece to affix the first signature, since she had been the one to do so on an earlier petition, which eventually went on to collect over 3,000 signatures. But, since she was in the midst of some travel and could not pay full attention to it, she landed up adding a 'no', meaning 'no additional comments', which however anybody viewing the petition can misconstrue as expressing dissent. She later explained to me that, as she understood it, the very act of affixing one's name was an endorsement.
Perhaps, I should have anticipated this problem, and changed the settings accordingly.
You'll notice that the people who have put a 'no' have not added any further comment, as compared to the ones who have put a 'yes'. I would therefore choose to interpret these no's also as 'no additional comments' like in the case of my niece.
Muralidhar Rao
PS: I have not asked for privatisation of BMTC. I have asked for competition. So, when are you signing the petition?:)))
As to the points raised by you and Naveen, I shall respond separately.

Privatisation may not be anathema for efficient transport system
Vasanthkumar Mysoremath - 24 April, 2009 - 16:04
Dear All
Like Naveen, my question to all concerned is WHERE IS THE ROAD TO HAVE MORE PRIVATE VEHICLES as an alternative mode of travelling with competence? Management of existing infrastructure is the means to our end.
I still remember how Mr.Devraj Urs took bold decision to enact legislation and stop misuse of contract carriage licenses by private operators and took over all those private vehicles and helped the State transport system to acquire buses to augment public transport infrastructure, of course, by paying compensation to the owners of confiscated buses.
Second instance: How Indira Gandhi took a bold decision to nationalise private banks to stem the rot created by private banking and playing with public money? Our money is safe now.
Moral: Privatisation may not be the solution for the ills of transport sector. Infrastructure is the bane of our exploding urban centers coupled with influx of floating population.
Let us hybernate on this issue
-Vasanthkumar Mysoremath
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